segunda-feira, 1 de dezembro de 2008

Global Warming Basics- What it is, how it's caused




Q-What causes global warming?
A-Carbon dioxide and other air pollution that is collecting in the atmosphere like a thickening blanket, trapping the sun's heat and causing the planet to warm up. Coal-burning power plants are the largest U.S. source of carbon dioxide pollution -- they produce 2.5 billion tons every year. Automobiles, the second largest source, create nearly 1.5 billion tons of CO2 annually.Here's the good news: technologies exist today to make cars that run cleaner and burn less gas, modernize power plants and generate electricity from nonpolluting sources, and cut our electricity use through energy efficiency. The challenge is to be sure these solutions are put to use.


Q-Is there really cause for serious concern?
A-Yes. Global warming is a complex phenomenon, and its full-scale impacts are hard to predict far in advance. But each year scientists learn more about how global warming is affecting the planet, and many agree that certain consequences are likely to occur if current trends continue. Among these:
  • Melting glaciers, early snowmelt and severe droughts will cause more dramatic water shortages in the American West.

  • Rising sea levels will lead to coastal flooding on the Eastern seaboard, in Florida, and in other areas, such as the Gulf of Mexico.

  • Warmer sea surface temperatures will fuel more intense hurricanes in the southeastern Atlantic and Gulf coasts.

  • Forests, farms and cities will face troublesome new pests and more mosquito-borne diseases.
    Disruption of habitats such as coral reefs and alpine meadows could drive many plant and animal species to extinction.

NRDC: Natural Resources Defense Council-> Issues: Global Warming

3 comentários:

Vitor S. disse...

it's and enlightening post.

Vitor S. disse...

Ups. i meant to say:

It's an enlightening post.

Bruna A. disse...

It's a very enriching post, people should read it in order to learn a lot more about global warming.